South African Reserve Bank Identifies Digital Assets and Stablecoins as Emerging Risks

The South African Reserve Bank (SARB) has issued its second financial stability report for 2025, identifying digital assets and stablecoins as new areas of concern as user adoption continues to climb.

Published on Tuesday, the report specifically highlights "crypto assets and stablecoins" as posing risks to technology-driven financial innovation. The SARB estimates that the combined user base of the three largest crypto exchanges in South Africa reached 7.8 million as of July, with approximately $1.5 billion held in custody at the close of 2024.

"Due to their exclusively digital – and therefore borderless – nature, crypto assets can be leveraged to circumvent Exchange Control Regulations," the report stated, referring to existing regulations designed to manage capital flows into and out of South Africa.

Shift Towards Stablecoins

Beyond established crypto assets like Bitcoin (BTC), XRP (XRP), Ether (ETH), and Solana (SOL), the central bank observed a "structural shift" toward stablecoin adoption, indicated by a significant surge in trading volume since 2022.

"While Bitcoin and other well-known crypto assets served as the primary trading conduit until 2022, USD-pegged stablecoins have since become the preferred trading pair on South African crypto asset trading platforms [...]. This is attributable to the comparatively lower price volatility of stablecoins compared to unbacked crypto assets."

Calls for Regulatory Framework

The Financial Stability Board (FSB), the G20's financial watchdog, reported in October that South Africa lacks a fully developed regulatory framework for global stablecoins, with only partial regulations in place for cryptocurrencies. The SARB warns that without a comprehensive regulatory structure, "risks may accumulate undetected" within the crypto space, potentially jeopardizing the country's financial stability.

Diverging Government Views

The SARB's warning echoes similar concerns voiced in 2017, when Deputy Governor Francois Groepe deemed the issuance of digital currencies as excessively risky for South Africa.

However, perspectives within the South African government appear to be evolving. In 2022, the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) classified cryptocurrency as a financial product and began issuing licenses to crypto businesses.


Risk Warning: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, investment research, or a recommendation to trade. The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of Markets.com. When considering shares, indices, forex (foreign exchange), and commodities for trading and price predictions, remember that trading CFDs involves a significant degree of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. Leveraged products can result in capital loss. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Before trading, ensure you fully understand the risks involved and consider your investment objectives and level of experience. Cryptocurrency CFD trading restrictions may apply depending on jurisdiction.

Latest news

gold-trading

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Gold Price Today, July 28: Gold Falls Below $4,050 as Dollar Strengthens

kioxia-stock

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Kioxia Stock Falls 18% Ahead of Earnings: Can Results Halt the Sell-Off?

meta-stock

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Meta Q2 2026 Earnings Preview: Can AI Ads Justify Rising Spending?

semiconductor

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Memory Chip Stocks Slide as CXMT’s 466% Debut Rattles SanDisk and Micron

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Apple Earnings Date: Can iPhone Sales Deliver Another Strong Quarter Ahead of Apple's Q3 Results?

oil

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Oil Prices Plunge 10% as Hormuz Supply Risks Persist

gold

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Gold Price Forecast: ETF Inflows and Central Bank Buying Support Gold Ahead of the July 29-30 Fed Meeting

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

XRP Price Forecast: Bearish Chart Pattern Signals Potential 20% Decline

spacex-stock

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

SpaceX Stock Nears $100: Is the Market Undervaluing Its AI Business?

Monday, 27 July 2026

Indices

Trump Backs Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, Calls for World's Lowest Interest Rates Ahead of Fed Decision